The Pam Rock Act is a set of laws in Florida designed to enhance protections for individuals from potentially life-altering attacks by dangerous dogs. Effective since July 1, 2025, lawmakers named the law in honor of Pamela Rock, a letter carrier who tragically died after being attacked by a pack of dogs.
The law includes a range of stricter requirements for owners of dogs that have been officially declared dangerous. It also increases penalties for owners of dogs that severely injure or kill people, especially if the dog has a history of aggression or if the owner knew of the dog’s dangerous propensities.
If you need help navigating the aftermath of a dog attack, our personal injury attorneys understand the complexities of dangerous dog liability in Orlando. The Umansky Law Firm regularly represents individuals who have sustained personal injury in dog bites or attacks. Our respected dog bite attorneys could help you understand your legal rights and the best options available to you.
The Pam Rock Act significantly modifies existing dangerous dog regulations in Orlando, with numerous implications for owner liability. The law defines a dangerous dog as one that has seriously injured a person or domestic animal or was involved in a serious incident investigated by animal control. Under the updated law, owners of dangerous dogs must now adhere to several requirements:
The act addresses the dog’s behavior, rather than its breed. The law mandates euthanasia for dogs that kill a person, unless the animal is determined not to be dangerous after a hearing. Additionally, if a dangerous dog causes severe injury—Level 5 or higher on the Dunbar Bite Scale, meaning multiple deep wounds or a fatality—animal control authorities can require the dog to be humanely destroyed.
The Pam Rock Act requires animal shelters and adoption agencies to disclose if a dog is classified as dangerous. Animal control authorities must also investigate incidents involving dangerous dogs and may impound the dog during the investigation. Violations of the act, such as an owner failing to comply with insurance or secure confinement requirements, can result in fines of up to $1,000 per violation.
The dangerous dog law provides greater protection and recourse for dog bite victims in Orlando, allowing them to hold owners liable for the behavior of their pets. The requirement to carry at least $100,000 in liability insurance is significant for victims, as it provides funding for compensation in cases where the owner lacks sufficient financial resources.
The act aims to ensure that victims receive compensation when tragedies occur and holds irresponsible owners accountable. Victims have the right to seek compensation for various damages, like medical expenses, hospital stays, surgeries, rehabilitation, and follow-up care. If injuries prevent you from working, you could also claim lost wages. Compensation for pain and suffering is also recognized under state law, addressing the physical and emotional distress caused by the bite.
The Pam Rock Act creates a robust legal framework for victims to seek justice and compensation by imposing greater responsibilities and stricter penalties on owners of dangerous dogs. They must be aware of the implications of dangerous dog liability in Orlando, including the enhanced insurance requirements and stricter rules for dogs deemed dangerous.
If you have been injured in a recent dog attack, we could evaluate your situation and explain how to proceed. We offer a free initial consultation for individuals who have been injured in dog attacks and work on a contingency basis if we agree to take your case. This means that we only get paid if the court awards you compensation. Call The Umansky Law Firm or submit your case form today to request your free review.
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